White-footed ants tend to seek shelter in decaying wood, but they can also establish nests in heaps of lumber, firewood, bricks, stones, and garbage. Additionally, these insects are known to thrive in locations with dense foliage or trees. If these ants make their way into homes, they are most likely to create nests in wall cavities, attics, around skylights, atriums, or plant containers.
White-footed ants have the ability to inhabit multiple sites, both close and distant to their central nest, and transfer food and workers as needed. They have been observed in both urban and rural settings and are known to spread to new areas via shipping containers or nursery stock.